rupture 音标拼音: [r'ʌptʃɚ]
n . 破裂,断裂,裂开,决裂,敌对
vt .
vi . (使)破裂
破裂,断裂,裂开,决裂,敌对(使)破裂
rupture n 1 :
state of being torn or burst open 2 :
a personal or social separation (
as between opposing factions ); "
they hoped to avoid a break in relations " [
synonym :
{
rupture }, {
breach }, {
break }, {
severance }, {
rift }, {
falling out }]
3 :
the act of making a sudden noisy break v 1 :
separate or cause to separate abruptly ; "
The rope snapped ";
"
tear the paper " [
synonym : {
tear }, {
rupture }, {
snap }, {
bust }]
Rupture \
Rup "
ture \ (?;
135 ),
n . [
L .
ruptura ,
fr .
rumpere ,
ruptum to break :
cf .
F .
rupture .
See {
Reave },
and cf . {
Rout }
a defeat .]
1 .
The act of breaking apart ,
or separating ;
the state of being broken asunder ;
as ,
the rupture of the skin ;
the rupture of a vessel or fiber ;
the rupture of a lutestring .
--
Arbuthnot .
[
1913 Webster ]
Hatch from the egg ,
that soon ,
Bursting with kindly rupture ,
forth disclosed Their callow young . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Breach of peace or concord between individuals ;
open hostility or war between nations ;
interruption of friendly relations ;
as ,
the parties came to a rupture .
[
1913 Webster ]
He knew that policy would disincline Napoleon from a rupture with his family . --
E .
Everett .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Med .)
Hernia .
See {
Hernia }.
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A bursting open ,
as of a steam boiler ,
in a less sudden manner than by explosion .
See {
Explosion }.
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Modulus of rupture }. (
Engin .)
See under {
Modulus }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Fracture ;
breach ;
break ;
burst ;
disruption ;
dissolution .
See {
Fracture }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Rupture \
Rup "
ture \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Ruptured };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Rupturing }.]
1 .
To part by violence ;
to break ;
to burst ;
as ,
to rupture a blood vessel .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To produce a hernia in .
[
1913 Webster ]
Rupture \
Rup "
ture \,
v .
i .
To suffer a breach or disruption .
[
1913 Webster ]
Hernia \
Her "
ni *
a \,
n .;
pl .
E . {
Hernias },
L . {
Herni [
ae ]}. [
L .]
(
Med .)
A protrusion ,
consisting of an organ or part which has escaped from its natural cavity ,
and projects through some natural or accidental opening in the walls of the latter ;
as ,
hernia of the brain ,
of the lung ,
or of the bowels .
Hernia of the abdominal viscera in most common .
Called also {
rupture }.
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Strangulated hernia },
a hernia so tightly compressed in some part of the channel through which it has been protruded as to arrest its circulation ,
and produce swelling of the protruded part .
It may occur in recent or chronic hernia ,
but is more common in the latter .
[
1913 Webster ]
200 Moby Thesaurus words for "
rupture ":
abrade ,
abrasion ,
abysm ,
abyss ,
alienation ,
arroyo ,
bark ,
blemish ,
bloody ,
box canyon ,
breach ,
breach of friendship ,
break ,
break in ,
break into ,
break open ,
break through ,
break up ,
breakage ,
breaking ,
breaking up ,
burn ,
burst ,
burst in ,
bursting ,
bust ,
bust in ,
canyon ,
cave in ,
cavity ,
chafe ,
chap ,
chasm ,
check ,
chimney ,
chink ,
chip ,
claw ,
cleavage ,
cleave ,
cleft ,
cleuch ,
clough ,
col ,
come apart ,
come unstuck ,
concussion ,
coulee ,
couloir ,
crack ,
crackle ,
cranny ,
craze ,
crevasse ,
crevice ,
cut ,
cut apart ,
cwm ,
defile ,
dell ,
detachment ,
dike ,
disaffection ,
disfavor ,
disintegrate ,
disjoin ,
disrupt ,
disruption ,
dissect ,
dissolution ,
disunion ,
disunite ,
disunity ,
ditch ,
divergence ,
divide ,
dividedness ,
division ,
divorce ,
divorcement ,
donga ,
draw ,
estrangement ,
excavation ,
exfoliate ,
fall to pieces ,
falling -
out ,
fault ,
fissure ,
flash burn ,
flaw ,
flume ,
force open ,
fracture ,
fray ,
frazzle ,
fret ,
furrow ,
gall ,
gap ,
gape ,
gash ,
give away ,
give way ,
gorge ,
groove ,
gulch ,
gulf ,
gully ,
hole ,
hurt ,
incise ,
incision ,
injure ,
injury ,
joint ,
kloof ,
lacerate ,
laceration ,
leak ,
lesion ,
maim ,
make mincemeat of ,
maul ,
moat ,
mortal wound ,
mutilate ,
mutilation ,
notch ,
nullah ,
open ,
open rupture ,
opening ,
part ,
parting ,
partition ,
pass ,
passage ,
pierce ,
prize open ,
puncture ,
ravine ,
recall of ambassadors ,
rend ,
rent ,
rift ,
rime ,
rip ,
rive ,
run ,
savage ,
scald ,
scale ,
schism ,
scissure ,
scorch ,
scotch ,
scrape ,
scratch ,
scuff ,
seam ,
second -
degree burn ,
separate ,
separation ,
sever ,
severance ,
skin ,
slash ,
slice ,
slit ,
slot ,
snap ,
sore ,
splinter ,
split ,
split open ,
split up ,
split -
up ,
splitting ,
sprain ,
spring a leak ,
stab ,
stab wound ,
start ,
stick ,
stove in ,
strain ,
sunder ,
tear ,
tear open ,
third -
degree burn ,
trauma ,
traumatize ,
trench ,
valley ,
void ,
wadi ,
wound ,
wounds immedicable ,
wrench
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