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atman    
n. 呼吸,生命的本源,灵魂

呼吸,生命的本源,灵魂

Atman \At"man\, n. [Skr. [=a]tman.] (Hinduism)
(a) The life principle, soul, or individual essence.
(b) The universal ego from whom all individual atmans arise.
This sense is a European excrescence on the East Indian
thought.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

70 Moby Thesaurus words for "atman":
anima, anima humana, animating force, astral body, ba, bathmism,
beating heart, biological clock, biorhythm, blood, breath,
breath of life, buddhi, divine breath, divine spark, ego,
elan vital, essence of life, force of life, gross body,
growth force, heart, heartbeat, heartblood, impulse of life,
inner man, inspiriting force, jiva, jivatma, kama, khu,
life breath, life cycle, life essence, life force, life principle,
life process, lifeblood, linga sharira, living force, manas, manes,
mind, nephesh, physical body, pneuma, prana, principle of desire,
psyche, purusha, ruach, seat of life, shade, shadow, soul,
spark of life, spirit, spiritual being, spiritus, sthula sharira,
the self, vis vitae, vis vitalis, vital energy, vital flame,
vital fluid, vital force, vital principle, vital spark,
vital spirit


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  • Ātman (Hinduism) - Wikipedia
    Ātman ( ˈɑːtmən ; Sanskrit: आत्मन्) in Hinduism is the true, innermost essence or self of a living being, conceived as eternal and unchanging [note 1] Atman is conceptually closely related to the individual self, Jīvātman, which persists across multiple bodies and lifetimes, but different from the self-idea or ego (Ahamkara), the emotional aspect of the mind (Citta), and
  • Atman | Soul, Self Brahman | Britannica
    Atman, one of the most basic concepts in Hinduism, the universal self, identical with the eternal core of the personality that after death either transmigrates to a new life or attains release (moksha) from the bonds of existence While in the early Vedas it occurred mostly as a reflexive pronoun
  • The Concept of Atman and Brahman Explained Simply: Understanding the . . .
    Ultimately, the teaching that Atman and Brahman are fundamentally connected encourages a broader perspective on life—one that emphasises unity, wisdom, and balance In a rapidly changing world, these timeless philosophical ideas continue to provide meaningful insights into the nature of human existence and the deeper structure of reality
  • Atman: Discover the Eternal Soul in Hindu Philosophy – Insights . . .
    Atman: The Eternal Soul and Essence of Existence in Hindu Philosophy Hinduism, with its profound philosophical heritage and rich spiritual traditions, offers timeless insights into the nature of existence Central to its teachings is the concept of Atman —the eternal, unchanging soul that underlies all living beings This article explores Atman through the lens of sacred scriptures, ritual
  • ATMAN Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ATMAN is the innermost essence of each individual
  • Atman - The Eternal Soul in Hinduism and Upanishads Explained
    Atman is the immortal aspect of our mortal existence, the individual Self, which is hidden in every object of creation including humans It is the microcosm which represents the macrocosm in each of us, imparting to us divine qualities and possibilities and providing us with consciousness and the reason to exist and experience the pains and pleasures of earthly life
  • Atman – The Eternal Self in Hinduism
    Atman refers to the true self or soul, believed to be eternal, unchanging, and identical with the universal spirit
  • What is Atman? - Definition from Yogapedia
    What Does Atman Mean? Atman is a Sanskrit word, defined in simple terms as an individual’s inner self, spirit or soul The concept of Atman as the true self is considered to be the first principle of Hindu philosophy, particularly according to the Vedanta tradition Dualistic schools such as Dvaita Vedanta believe that Atman is distinct from Brahman (universal principle), whereas non
  • Brahman vs Atman: Understanding the Core Differences
    In the vast ocean of Indian philosophy, two concepts stand as pillars in the understanding of existence and self-realization: Brahman and Atman These terms are central not only to Hindu philosophy but also to the broader spiritual discourse in India Despite often being discussed together, Brahman and Atman denote fundamentally different ideas This article delves deep into their meanings
  • Atman - New World Encyclopedia
    The atman or self, he claimed, is indistinguishable from the supreme reality from which it derives For Shankara, the entirety of the universe except for the highest, indescribable form of Brahman, is an illusion (or maya)





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