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downcast    音标拼音: [d'ɑʊnk,æst]
a. 气馁的,悲哀的

气馁的,悲哀的

downcast
adj 1: directed downward; "a downcast glance"
2: filled with melancholy and despondency ; "gloomy at the
thought of what he had to face"; "gloomy predictions"; "a
gloomy silence"; "took a grim view of the economy"; "the
darkening mood"; "lonely and blue in a strange city";
"depressed by the loss of his job"; "a dispirited and
resigned expression on her face"; "downcast after his
defeat"; "feeling discouraged and downhearted" [synonym:
{gloomy}, {grim}, {blue}, {depressed}, {dispirited},
{down(p)}, {downcast}, {downhearted}, {down in the mouth},
{low}, {low-spirited}]
n 1: a ventilation shaft through which air enters a mine

downcast \down"cast`\, a.
Cast downward; directed to the ground, from bashfulness,
modesty, dejection, or guilt.
[1913 Webster]

'T is love, said she; and then my downcast eyes,
And guilty dumbness, witnessed my surprise. --Dryden.

2. depressed; dispirited; dejected; -- of people.

Syn: down(predicate), downhearted, low, low-spirited.
[WordNet 1.5] -- {Down"cast`ly}, adv. --
{Down"cast`ness}, n.
[1913 Webster]


Downcast \Down"cast`\, n.
1. Downcast or melancholy look.
[1913 Webster]

That downcast of thine eye. --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Mining) A ventilating shaft down which the air passes in
circulating through a mine.
[1913 Webster]

55 Moby Thesaurus words for "downcast":
beating, bowed-down, cast down, dashed, debacle, debased,
defeasance, dejected, depressed, despairing, despondent,
desponding, discouraged, disheartened, dispirited, down,
downhanging, downhearted, downthrow, downthrown, downturned,
drooping, droopy, drubbing, fallen, feeling low, hanging,
heartless, hypochondriac, hypochondriacal, in low spirits,
in the depths, in the doldrums, in the dumps, languishing, licking,
low, low-spirited, lowered, overthrow, pessimistic, pining,
prostrate, reduced, rout, shellacking, spiritless, subdued,
submerged, suicidal, sunk, sunken, weary of life, woebegone,
world-weary


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  • Dorothy Hodgkin - Wikipedia
    Among her most influential discoveries are the confirmation of the structure of penicillin as previously surmised by Edward Abraham and Ernst Boris Chain; and mapping the structure of vitamin B 12, for which in 1964 she became the third woman to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
  • Dorothy Hodgkin | Biography Facts | Britannica
    Dorothy Hodgkin (born May 12, 1910, Cairo, Egypt—died July 29, 1994, Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire, England) was an English chemist whose determination of the structure of penicillin and vitamin B 12 brought her the 1964 Nobel Prize for Chemistry
  • Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin – Biographical - NobelPrize. org
    Dorothy Hodgkin took part in the meetings in 1946 which led to the foundation of the International Union of Crystallography and she has visited for scientific purposes many countries, including China, the USA and the USSR
  • Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin: The exceptional professor who solved the . . .
    A British woman scientist last won a Nobel prize 55 years ago, in 1964: her name was Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin, and she won the prize for chemistry Before her, only two women had won the Chemistry prize: Marie Curie in 1911, and her daughter Irène Joliot-Curie in 1935
  • Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin - Science History Institute
    Using X-ray crystallography, Hodgkin determined the structures of penicillin, insulin, and vitamin B12 and was the third woman ever to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
  • Dorothy Hodgkin - Biography, Facts and Pictures - Famous Scientists
    Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin is best known for her work in developing crystallography of biochemical compounds She was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1964 for determining the complicated structure of vitamin B12
  • Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin - Oxford University Museum of Natural History
    Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin is the only British woman to have received the Nobel Prize for science She was awarded the prize for Chemistry in 1964, in recognition of her work of establishing the structures of vitamin B12 and penicillin
  • A Snapshot Biography of Dorothy Hodgkin - Historical Snapshots
    Discover the life of Dorothy Hodgkin, the Nobel Prize–winning chemist who uncovered the structures of penicillin, vitamin B12, and insulin
  • Professor Dorothy Hodgkin - Bristol
    Her legacies in Bristol are Hodgkin House for overseas students and the Union's Hodgkin Scholarship for southern Africans, named in memory of her late husband, Thomas, a distinguished historian of Africa and an Arab scholar
  • Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
    Their final home was at Crab Mill, an old Hodgkin family house, at Ilmington In 1964 she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, to this day the only British woman to have gained the award for science and only the third woman to do so, after Marie Curie and Irene Joliot-Curie





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