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goat 音标拼音: [g'ot] n. 山羊,替罪羊;坏人,色鬼 山羊,替罪羊;坏人,色鬼 goat n 1: any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns [ synonym: { goat}, { caprine animal}] 2: a victim of ridicule or pranks [ synonym: { butt}, { goat}, { laughingstock}, { stooge}] 3: ( astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Capricorn [ synonym: { Capricorn}, { Goat}] 4: the tenth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about December 22 to January 19 [ synonym: { Capricorn}, { Capricorn the Goat}, { Goat}] Goat \ Goat\ ( g[= o] t), n. [ OE goot, got, gat, AS. g[= a] t; akin to D. geit, OHG. geiz, G. geiss, Icel. geit, Sw. get, Dan. ged, Goth. gaits, L. haedus a young goat, kid.] ( Zool.) A hollow- horned ruminant of the genus { Capra}, of several species and varieties, esp. the domestic goat ({ Capra hircus}), which is raised for its milk, flesh, and skin. [ 1913 Webster] Note: The Cashmere and Angora varieties of the goat have long, silky hair, used in the manufacture of textile fabrics. The wild or bezoar goat ({ Capra [ ae] gagrus}), of Asia Minor, noted for the bezoar stones found in its stomach, is supposed to be one of the ancestral species of the domestic goat. The Rocky Mountain goat ({ Haplocercus montanus}) is more nearly related to the antelopes. See { Mazame}. [ 1913 Webster] { Goat antelope} ( Zool), one of several species of antelopes, which in some respects resemble a goat, having recurved horns, a stout body, large hoofs, and a short, flat tail, as the goral, thar, mazame, and chikara. { Goat fig} ( Bot.), the wild fig. { Goat house}. ( a) A place for keeping goats. ( b) A brothel. [ Obs.] { Goat moth} ( Zool.), any moth of the genus { Cossus}, esp. the large European species ({ Cossus ligniperda}), the larva of which burrows in oak and willow trees, and requires three years to mature. It exhales an odor like that of the he- goat. { Goat weed} ( Bot.), a scrophulariaceous plant, of the genus { Capraria} ({ Capraria biflora}). { Goat' s bane} ( Bot.), a poisonous plant ({ Aconitum Lucoctonum}), bearing pale yellow flowers, introduced from Switzerland into England; wolfsbane. { Goat' s foot} ( Bot.), a kind of wood sorrel ({ Oxalis caprina}) growing at the Cape of Good Hope. { Goat' s rue} ( Bot.), a leguminous plant ({ Galega officinalis} of Europe, or { Tephrosia Virginiana} in the United States). { Goat' s thorn} ( Bot.), a thorny leguminous plant ({ Astragalus Tragacanthus}), found in the Levant. { Goat' s wheat} ( Bot.), the genus { Tragopyrum} ( now referred to { Atraphaxis}). [ 1913 Webster] 86 Moby Thesaurus words for " goat": Priapus, aphrodisiomaniac, balker, balky horse, billy, billy goat, broad jumper, buck, bucking bronco, buckjumper, butt, byword, byword of reproach, crock, crowbait, derision, dirty old man, doe, doeling, dog, dupe, eroticomaniac, erotomaniac, fair game, fall guy, figure of fun, flea, fool, frog, game, garron, gazelle, gazingstock, grasshopper, gynecomaniac, hack, he- goat, high jumper, hopper, hurdle racer, hurdler, jackrabbit, jade, jest, jestingstock, joke, jughead, jumper, jumping bean, jumping jack, kangaroo, kid, laughingstock, leaper, lecher, mockery, monkey, mountain goat, nag, nanny, nanny goat, old goat, patsy, plug, pole vaulter, roarer, rogue, rosinante, salmon, satyr, scalawag, scapegoat, she- goat, stag, stiff, stock, sunfisher, target, timber topper, toy, vaulter, victim, whipping boy, whistler, whoremaster, whoremongerGoAT: // [ Usenet] Abbreviation: “ Go Away, Troll”. See troll. Goat ( 1.) Heb. ' ez, the she- goat ( Gen. 15: 9; 30: 35; 31: 38). This Hebrew word is also used for the he- goat ( Ex. 12: 5; Lev. 4: 23; Num. 28: 15), and to denote a kid ( Gen. 38: 17, 20). Hence it may be regarded as the generic name of the animal as domesticated. It literally means " strength," and points to the superior strength of the goat as compared with the sheep. ( 2.) Heb. ' attud, only in plural; rendered " rams" ( Gen. 31: 10, 12); he- goats ( Num. 7: 17- 88; Isa. 1: 11); goats ( Deut. 32: 14; Ps. 50: 13). They were used in sacrifice ( Ps. 66: 15). This word is used metaphorically for princes or chiefs in Isa. 14: 9, and in Zech. 10: 3 as leaders. ( Comp. Jer. 50: 8.) ( 3.) Heb. gedi, properly a kid. Its flesh was a delicacy among the Hebrews ( Gen. 27: 9, 14, 17; Judg. 6: 19). ( 4.) Heb. sa' ir, meaning the " shaggy," a hairy goat, a he- goat ( 2 Chr. 29: 23); " a goat" ( Lev. 4: 24); " satyr" ( Isa. 13: 21); " devils" ( Lev. 17: 7). It is the goat of the sin- offering ( Lev. 9: 3, 15; 10: 16). ( 5.) Heb. tsaphir, a he- goat of the goats ( 2 Chr. 29: 21). In Dan. 8: 5, 8 it is used as a symbol of the Macedonian empire. ( 6.) Heb. tayish, a " striker" or " butter," rendered " he- goat" ( Gen. 30: 35; 32: 14). ( 7.) Heb. ' azazel ( q. v.), the " scapegoat" ( Lev. 16: 8, 10, 26). ( 8.) There are two Hebrew words used to denote the undomesticated goat:, _Yael_, only in plural mountain goats ( 1 Sam. 24: 2; Job 39: 1; Ps. 104: 18). It is derived from a word meaning " to climb." It is the ibex, which abounded in the mountainous parts of Moab. And _' akko_, only in Deut. 14: 5, the wild goat. Goats are mentioned in the New Testament in Matt. 25: 32, 33; Heb. 9: 12, 13, 19; 10: 4. They represent oppressors and wicked men ( Ezek. 34: 17; 39: 18; Matt. 25: 33). Several varieties of the goat were familiar to the Hebrews. They had an important place in their rural economy on account of the milk they afforded and the excellency of the flesh of the kid. They formed an important part of pastoral wealth ( Gen. 31: 10, 12; 32: 14; 1 Sam. 25: 2). |
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