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liberalism    音标拼音: [l'ɪbɚəl,ɪzəm] [l'ɪbrəl,ɪzəm]
n. 自由主义

自由主义

liberalism
n 1: a political orientation that favors social progress by
reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution
2: an economic theory advocating free competition and a self-
regulating market

Liberalism \Lib"er*al*ism\ (-[i^]z'm), n. [Cf. F.
lib['e]ralisme.]
Liberal principles; the principles and methods of the
liberals in politics or religion; specifically, the
principles of the Liberal party.
[1913 Webster]

31 Moby Thesaurus words for "liberalism":
broad-mindedness, capitalism, catholicity, free competition,
free enterprise, free thought, free trade, freethinking,
isolationism, laissez-aller, laissez-faire, laissez-faireism,
latitudinarianism, left, left wing, leftism, let-alone policy,
let-alone principle, liberality, liberalness, liberation,
libertarianism, libertinism, noninterference, nonintervention,
open-mindedness, progressivism, self-regulating market, tolerance,
toleration, unbigotedness

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  • Liberalism - Wikipedia
    Liberalism sought to replace the norms of hereditary privilege, state religion, absolute monarchy, the divine right of kings, and traditional conservatism with representative democracy, rule of law, and equality under the law
  • Liberalism | Definition, History, Facts | Britannica
    Liberalism is the culmination of developments in Western society that produced a sense of the importance of human individuality, a liberation of the individual from complete subservience to the group, and a relaxation of the tight hold of custom, law, and authority
  • Liberalism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
    Liberalism is a philosophy that starts from a premise that political authority must be justified Legal constraints must be justified If citizens are obliged to exercise self-restraint, and especially if they are obliged to defer to someone else’s authority, there must be a reason why
  • Liberalism: A Political Ideology Explained - PSB
    It originated in the Enlightenment era and has since become a dominant force in modern political thought In this guide, we explore the history, core tenets, and criticisms of liberalism, and consider its ongoing influence and relevance in contemporary political discourse
  • History of liberalism - Wikipedia
    In this period, the dominant ideological opponent of classical liberalism was conservatism, but liberalism later survived major ideological challenges from new opponents, such as fascism and communism
  • Understanding Liberal Theory: Definition and Key Characteristics
    Liberalism translates abstract rights into concrete civil liberties: freedom of speech, freedom of association, freedom of movement, freedom of belief, and protection from arbitrary arrest
  • Liberalism - Individualism, Free Markets, Liberty | Britannica
    Liberalism - Individualism, Free Markets, Liberty: Although liberal ideas were not noticeable in European politics until the early 16th century, liberalism has a considerable “prehistory” reaching back to the Middle Ages and even earlier
  • LIBERALISM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The second root of modern democracy is liberalism, defined as that set of social and political beliefs, attitudes, and values which assumes the universal and equal application of the law and the existence of basic human rights superior to those of state or community
  • Liberalism | The Economist
    From liberalism's origins in the 17th century, its advocates have achieved progress in liberty, democracy and tolerance—yet also faced accusations of hypocrisy, elitism and excess
  • The Historical Rise of Liberalism in Western Societies
    Explore the history of liberalism, from feudalism to modern welfare states, and its impact on individual rights and governance





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