gloss 音标拼音: [gl'ɔs]
n . 光彩,假象,注释
vt . 使光彩,掩盖,上光于,注释,曲解
vi . 发光,作注释
光彩,假像,注释使光彩,掩盖,上光於,注释,曲解发光,作注释
gloss n 1 :
an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text [
synonym : {
gloss }, {
rubric }]
2 :
an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge ;
usually published as an appendix to a text on that field [
synonym : {
glossary }, {
gloss }]
3 :
the property of being smooth and shiny [
synonym : {
polish },
{
gloss }, {
glossiness }, {
burnish }]
4 :
an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading ; "
he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity "; "
he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction "; "
the situation soon took on a different color " [
synonym : {
semblance }, {
gloss }, {
color }, {
colour }]
v 1 :
give a shine or gloss to ,
usually by rubbing 2 :
provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases ; "
He annotated on what his teacher had written " [
synonym : {
gloss },
{
comment }, {
annotate }]
3 :
provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase 4 :
give a deceptive explanation or excuse for ; "
color a lie "
[
synonym : {
color }, {
colour }, {
gloss }]
Gloss \
Gloss \ (
gl [
o ^]
s ),
n . [
Cf .
Icel .
glossi a blaze ,
glys finery ,
MHG .
glosen to glow ,
G .
glosten to glimmer ;
perh .
akin to E .
glass .]
1 .
Brightness or luster of a body proceeding from a smooth surface ;
polish ;
as ,
the gloss of silk ;
cloth is calendered to give it a gloss .
[
1913 Webster ]
It is no part . . .
to set on the face of this cause any fairer gloss than the naked truth doth afford .
--
Hooker .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A specious appearance ;
superficial quality or show .
[
1913 Webster ]
To me more dear ,
congenial to my heart ,
One native charm than all the gloss of art .
--
Goldsmith .
[
1913 Webster ]
Gloss \
Gloss \ (
gl [
o ^]
s ),
v .
t .
1 .
To render clear and evident by comments ;
to illustrate ;
to explain ;
to annotate .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To give a specious appearance to ;
to render specious and plausible ;
to palliate by specious explanation .
[
1913 Webster ]
You have the art to gloss the foulest cause .
--
Philips .
[
1913 Webster ]
Gloss \
Gloss \,
v .
i .
1 .
To make comments ;
to comment ;
to explain . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To make sly remarks ,
or insinuations . --
Prior .
[
1913 Webster ]
Gloss \
Gloss \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Glossed };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Glossing }.]
To give a superficial luster or gloss to ;
to make smooth and shining ;
as ,
to gloss cloth .
[
1913 Webster ]
The glossed and gleamy wave . --
J .
R .
Drake .
[
1913 Webster ]
Gloss \
Gloss \,
n . [
OE .
glose ,
F .
glose ,
L .
glossa a difficult word needing explanation ,
fr .
Gr . ?
tongue ,
language ,
word needing explanation .
Cf . {
Gloze }, {
Glossary }, {
Glottis }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
A foreign ,
archaic ,
technical ,
or other uncommon word requiring explanation . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
An interpretation ,
consisting of one or more words ,
interlinear or marginal ;
an explanatory note or comment ;
a running commentary .
[
1913 Webster ]
All this ,
without a gloss or comment ,
He would unriddle in a moment . --
Hudibras .
[
1913 Webster ]
Explaining the text in short glosses . --
T .
Baker .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A false or specious explanation . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
407 Moby Thesaurus words for "
gloss ":
abuse of terms ,
acting ,
affectation ,
afterglow ,
air glow ,
alibi ,
allowance ,
amplification ,
analysis ,
annotate ,
annotation ,
apology ,
apparatus criticus ,
appearance ,
apply paint ,
attitudinizing ,
bedaub ,
bedizen ,
begild ,
belie ,
besmear ,
bilingual text ,
biographical dictionary ,
blind ,
bluff ,
bluffing ,
brightness ,
brush on paint ,
buff ,
burnish ,
butter ,
calcimine ,
camouflage ,
candescence ,
catachresis ,
cheating ,
chemical dictionary ,
clavis ,
cloak ,
coat ,
color ,
coloring ,
comment ,
comment upon ,
commentary ,
commentate ,
commentation ,
complexion ,
conceal ,
contort ,
contorting ,
cover ,
cover story ,
cover up ,
cover -
up ,
creamy ,
crib ,
critical review ,
criticism ,
criticize ,
critique ,
cursoriness ,
dab ,
daub ,
deception ,
decipherment ,
decoding ,
decontamination ,
deep -
dye ,
define ,
definition ,
delicate ,
delusion ,
desk dictionary ,
device ,
dialect dictionary ,
dictionary ,
dictionary of quotations ,
dip ,
disguise ,
dissemblance ,
dissembling ,
dissimulation ,
distemper ,
distort ,
distortion ,
double -
dye ,
dress up ,
dye ,
edit ,
editorial ,
eggshell ,
eisegesis ,
electronics dictionary ,
elucidate ,
elucidation ,
embellish ,
emblazon ,
embroider ,
enamel ,
engild ,
epidermis ,
error ,
etymological dictionary ,
excuse ,
exegesis ,
explain ,
explanation ,
explicate ,
explication ,
extenuating circumstances ,
extenuation ,
extenuative ,
exteriority ,
facade ,
face ,
faithful translation ,
fakery ,
faking ,
false air ,
false appearance ,
false front ,
false show ,
falsify ,
falsity ,
fast -
dye ,
feigning ,
feint ,
finish ,
flat ,
flush ,
footnote ,
foreign -
language dictionary ,
four -
flushing ,
fraud ,
free translation ,
fresco ,
front ,
fudge ,
furbish ,
garble ,
garbling ,
gazetteer ,
general dictionary ,
geological dictionary ,
get one wrong ,
get wrong ,
gild ,
gilding ,
gilt ,
glance ,
glaze ,
gleam ,
glint ,
gloss ,
gloss over ,
glossary ,
glossiness ,
glow ,
gradus ,
grain ,
guise ,
handle ,
hide ,
hue ,
humbug ,
humbuggery ,
illuminate ,
imbue ,
imposture ,
incandescence ,
ingrain ,
interlinear ,
interlinear translation ,
interpret ,
interpretation ,
iridescent ,
japan ,
key ,
lacquer ,
lame excuse ,
lay on ,
lay on color ,
leader ,
leading article ,
lexicon ,
light ,
locus standi ,
loose translation ,
luster ,
make an edition ,
malentendu ,
malobservation ,
mask ,
masquerade ,
mellow ,
mere scratch ,
meretriciousness ,
metaphrase ,
misapplication ,
misapply ,
misapprehend ,
misapprehension ,
miscitation ,
miscite ,
miscolor ,
misconceive ,
misconception ,
misconstruction ,
misconstrue ,
misdeem ,
misexplain ,
misexplanation ,
misexplicate ,
misexplication ,
misexposition ,
misexpound ,
misintelligence ,
misinterpret ,
misinterpretation ,
misjudge ,
misjudgment ,
misquotation ,
misquote ,
misread ,
misreading ,
misrender ,
misrendering ,
misreport ,
misrepresent ,
misstate ,
mistake ,
mistranslate ,
mistranslation ,
misunderstand ,
misunderstanding ,
misuse of words ,
mitigation ,
mother -
of -
pearl ,
nacreous ,
no depth ,
no water ,
nomenclator ,
notation ,
note ,
note of explanation ,
notice ,
onomasticon ,
opalescent ,
ostensible motive ,
ostentation ,
outward show ,
overstate ,
paint ,
pale ,
palliation ,
palliative ,
paraphrase ,
parget ,
pastel ,
patina ,
patinaed ,
pearly ,
perversion ,
pervert ,
phrase book ,
pigment ,
pinprick ,
playacting ,
polish ,
polyglot dictionary ,
pony ,
poor excuse ,
pose ,
posing ,
posture ,
pretense ,
pretension ,
pretext ,
prime ,
protestation ,
public motive ,
put -
off ,
qualification ,
quiet ,
refuge ,
remark ,
remark upon ,
report ,
representation ,
restatement ,
review ,
rewording ,
rhyming dictionary ,
rind ,
rub ,
running commentary ,
sad ,
scholium ,
science dictionary ,
scour ,
scratch ,
screen ,
seeming ,
semblance ,
semigloss ,
shade ,
shadow ,
shallowness ,
sham ,
sheen ,
shellac ,
shine ,
shininess ,
shining light ,
shoaliness ,
show ,
silkiness ,
simple ,
simulacrum ,
simulation ,
skin ,
skylight ,
slang dictionary ,
slant ,
slap on ,
slather ,
sleek ,
sleekness ,
slick ,
slick down ,
slickness ,
slightness ,
slop on paint ,
smear ,
smear on ,
smoke screen ,
smooth over ,
sober ,
soft ,
soft -
colored ,
soft -
hued ,
softened ,
softening ,
somber ,
specialized dictionary ,
speciousness ,
spread on ,
spread with ,
squeeze ,
squeezing ,
stain ,
stalking -
horse ,
stipple ,
strain ,
strain the sense ,
stratagem ,
subdued ,
subterfuge ,
subtle ,
sunset glow ,
superficiality ,
superficies ,
surface ,
sweet ,
synonym dictionary ,
synonymy ,
tar ,
tender ,
thesaurus ,
tinct ,
tincture ,
tinge ,
tint ,
titivate ,
tone ,
torture ,
torturing ,
transcription ,
translate ,
translation ,
transliteration ,
treasury of words ,
trick ,
trick out ,
triviality ,
trot ,
twist ,
twist the words ,
twisting ,
unabridged dictionary ,
undercoat ,
understate ,
varnish ,
veil ,
veneer ,
vocabulary ,
wash ,
wax ,
whitewash ,
whitewashing ,
window dressing ,
word of explanation ,
wordbook ,
wrench ,
wrenching ,
write -
up
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