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INTERCAL    
/in't*r-kal/ (Said by the authors to stand
for "Compiler Language With No Pronounceable Acronym").

Possibly the most elaborate and long-lived joke in the history
of programming languages. It was designed on 1972-05-26 by
Don Woods and Jim Lyons at Princeton University.

INTERCAL is purposely different from all other computer
languages in all ways but one; it is purely a written
language, being totally unspeakable. The INTERCAL Reference
Manual, describing features of horrifying uniqueness, became
an underground classic. An excerpt will make the style of the
language clear:

It is a well-known and oft-demonstrated fact that a person
whose work is incomprehensible is held in high esteem. For
example, if one were to state that the simplest way to store a
value of 65536 in a 32-bit INTERCAL variable is:

DO :1 <- #0$#256

any sensible programmer would say that that was absurd. Since
this is indeed the simplest method, the programmer would be
made to look foolish in front of his boss, who would of course
have happened to turn up, as bosses are wont to do. The
effect would be no less devastating for the programmer having
been correct.

INTERCAL has many other peculiar features designed to make it
even more unspeakable. The Woods-Lyons implementation was
actually used by many (well, at least several) people at
{Princeton}.

Eric S. Raymond wrote C-INTERCAL in
1990 as a break from editing "The New Hacker's Dictionary",
adding to it the first implementation of {COME FROM} under its
own name. The compiler has since been maintained and extended
by an international community of technomasochists and is
consequently enjoying an unprecedented level of unpopularity.

The version 0.9 distribution includes the compiler, extensive
documentation and a program library. C-INTERCAL is actually
an INTERCAL-to-C source translator which then calls the local
{C} compiler to generate a binary. The code is thus quite
portable.

{Intercal Resource Page
(http://locke.ccil.org/~esr/intercal/)}.

{Usenet} newsgroup: {news:alt.lang.intercal}.

["The INTERCAL Programming Language Reference Manual", Donald
R. Woods & James M. Lyon].

[{Jargon File}]

(1997-04-09)

INTERCAL: /in´t@r·kal/, n. [said by the authors to stand for Compiler Language With No Pronounceable
Acronym] A computer language designed by Don Woods and James
Lyons in 1972. INTERCAL is purposely different from all other computer
languages in all ways but one; it is purely a written language, being
totally unspeakable. An excerpt from the INTERCAL Reference Manual will
make the style of the language clear:INTERCAL has many other peculiar features designed to make it even
more unspeakable. The Woods-Lyons implementation was actually used by many
(well, at least several) people at Princeton. The language has been
recently reimplemented as C-INTERCAL and is consequently enjoying an
unprecedented level of unpopularity; there is even an alt.lang.intercal newsgroup devoted to the
study and ... appreciation of the language on Usenet.Inevitably, INTERCAL has a home page on the Web: http://www.catb.org/~esr/intercal/. An
extended version, implemented in (what else?) Perl
and adding object-oriented features, is rumored to exist. See also
Befunge.


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  • The 1972 INTERCAL Compiler Revealed - Hackaday
    Have you ever heard of INTERCAL? If you haven’t, don’t feel bad This relatively obscure language dates back to 1972 with the goal of being difficult to read and write It is the intell…
  • Published for the first time: the Princeton INTERCAL Compiler . . .
    It is with great excitement that we share the original INTERCAL-72 compiler source code, as both scans and transcriptions (see below) INTERCAL was created by Don Woods (previously interviewed here) and Jim Lyon as undergrads at Princeton in an infamous late-night session after freshman finals in 1972 Don recently rediscovered a print-out, on
  • THE INTERCAL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE REVISED REFERENCE MANUAL
    The C-INTERCAL implementation has since been maintained and extended by an international community of technomasochists, including Louis Howell, Steve Swales, Michael Ernst, and Brian Raiter
  • INTERCAL - Krijg nou een interweps!
    INTERCAL: in´t@r·kal , n [said by the authors to stand for Compiler Language With No Pronounceable Acronym] A computer language designed by Don Woods and James Lyons in 1972 INTERCAL is purposely different from all other computer languages in all ways but one; it is purely a written language, being totally unspeakable
  • ick(1) — intercal — Debian jessie — Debian Manpages
    ick takes INTERCAL programs and generates code from them (by running gcc) Note that the base in which a program is written is deduced from its extension; INTERCAL programs in base 2 must have the extension i, INTERCAL programs in bases from 3 to 7 must have an extension from 3i to 7i respectively
  • convickt(1) — intercal — Debian testing — Debian Manpages
    convickt converts INTERCAL programs from one character set to another; it takes input from standard input and sends its output to standard output OPTIONS ¶ For incharset and outcharset
  • Panthermiki Group Ltd - Product
    Intercal SL100-110 CATEGORY: OIL BURNERS Automatic air damper High precision fuel mix mechanism for steady and full mix of air-fuel Sound-insulation cover (for
  • intercal - zvon. org
    Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) Version 2 0: intercal [Entities] an XML application for describing mathematical notation and capturing both its structure and content External resources
  • INTERCAL: NAVER English Dictionary - 네이버 사전
    The free online English dictionary, powered by Oxford and Merriam-Webster Over 1 million pronunciations are provided by publishers and global users
  • About: INTERCAL - DBpedia Association
    INTERCAL, abgekürzt für Compiler Language With No Pronouncable Acronym (Compiler-Sprache ohne aussprechbares Akronym), ist eine esoterische Programmiersprache, die am 26 Mai 1972 von Donald R Woods und James M Lyon entwickelt wurde Diese Implementation verwendete Lochkarten und EBCDIC





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