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if 音标拼音: ['ɪf] [ɪf] conj. 如果,是否,假设,即使
n. 条件
n. DOS命令:测试并确定某特定条件真伪 如果,是否,假设,即使条件 DOS命令:测试并确定某特定条件真伪 if若 If \ If\, conj. [ OE. if, gif, AS. gif; akin to OFries. ief, gef, ef, OS. ef, of, D. of, or, whether, if, G. ob whether, if, OHG. oba, ibu, Icel. ef, Goth. iba, ibai, an interrogative particle; properly a case form of a noun meaning, doubt ( cf. OHG. iba doubt, condition, Icel. if, ef, ifi, efi), and therefore orig. meaning, on condition that.] 1. In case that; granting, allowing, or supposing that; -- introducing a condition or supposition. [ 1913 Webster] Tisiphone, that oft hast heard my prayer, Assist, if [ OE] dipus deserve thy care. -- Pope. [ 1913 Webster] If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread. -- Matt. iv. 3. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Whether; -- in dependent questions. [ 1913 Webster] Uncertain if by augury or chance. -- Dryden. [ 1913 Webster] She doubts if two and two make four. -- Prior. [ 1913 Webster] { As if}, { But if}. See under { As}, { But}. [ 1913 Webster]
Condition \ Con* di" tion\, n. [ F., fr. L. conditio ( better condicio) agreement, compact, condition; con- a root signifying to show, point out, akin to dicere to say, dicare to proclaim, dedicate. See { Teach}, { Token}.] 1. Mode or state of being; state or situation with regard to external circumstances or influences, or to physical or mental integrity, health, strength, etc.; predicament; rank; position, estate. [ 1913 Webster] I am in my condition A prince, Miranda; I do think, a king. -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] And O, what man' s condition can be worse Than his whom plenty starves and blessings curse? -- Cowley. [ 1913 Webster] The new conditions of life. -- Darwin. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Essential quality; property; attribute. [ 1913 Webster] It seemed to us a condition and property of divine powers and beings to be hidden and unseen to others. -- Bacon. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Temperament; disposition; character. [ Obs.] [ 1913 Webster] The condition of a saint and the complexion of a devil. -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] 4. That which must exist as the occasion or concomitant of something else; that which is requisite in order that something else should take effect; an essential qualification; stipulation; terms specified. [ 1913 Webster] I had as lief take her dowry with this condition, to be whipped at the high cross every morning. -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] Many are apt to believe remission of sins, but they believe it without the condition of repentance. -- Jer. Taylor. [ 1913 Webster] 5. ( Law) A clause in a contract, or agreement, which has for its object to suspend, to defeat, or in some way to modify, the principal obligation; or, in case of a will, to suspend, revoke, or modify a devise or bequest. It is also the case of a future uncertain event, which may or may not happen, and on the occurrence or non- occurrence of which, the accomplishment, recission, or modification of an obligation or testamentary disposition is made to depend. -- Blount. Tomlins. Bouvier. Wharton. [ 1913 Webster] { Equation of condition}. ( Math.) See under { Equation}. { On condition} or { Upon condition} ( that), used for { if} in introducing conditional sentences. " Upon condition thou wilt swear to pay him tribute . . . thou shalt be placed as viceroy under him." -- Shak. { Conditions of sale}, the terms on which it is proposed to sell property by auction; also, the instrument containing or expressing these terms. Syn: State; situation; circumstances; station; case; mode; plight; predicament; stipulation; qualification; requisite; article; provision; arrangement. See { State}. [ 1913 Webster] |
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