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samurai    音标拼音: [s'æmʊr,ɑɪ] [s'æmɚ,ɑɪ]
samurai
n 1: a Japanese warrior who was a member of the feudal military
aristocracy
2: feudal Japanese military aristocracy

Samurai \Sa"mu*rai`\, n. pl. & sing. [Jap.]
In the former feudal system of Japan, the class or a member
of the class, of military retainers of the daimios,
constituting the gentry or lesser nobility. They possessed
power of life and death over the commoners, and wore two
swords as their distinguishing mark. Their special rights and
privileges were abolished with the fall of feudalism in 1871.
They were referred to as "a cross between a knight and a
gentleman".
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]


Shizoku \Shi*zo"ku\, n. sing. & pl. [Jap. shi-zoku, fr. Chin.
ch' (chi) branch, posterity tsu kindered, class.]
The Japanese warrior gentry or middle class, formerly called
{samurai}; also, any member of this class.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

A hacker who hires out for legal cracking jobs, snooping for
factions in corporate political fights, lawyers pursuing
privacy-rights and First Amendment cases, and other parties
with legitimate reasons to need an electronic locksmith. In
1991, mainstream media reported the existence of a loose-knit
culture of samurai that meets electronically on BBS systems,
mostly bright teenagers with personal micros; they have
modelled themselves explicitly on the historical samurai of
Japan and on the "net cowboys" of William Gibson's {cyberpunk}
novels. Those interviewed claim to adhere to a rigid ethic of
loyalty to their employers and to disdain the vandalism and
theft practiced by criminal crackers as beneath them and
contrary to the hacker ethic; some quote Miyamoto Musashi's
"Book of Five Rings", a classic of historical samurai
doctrine, in support of these principles.

See also {Stupids}, {social engineering}, {cracker}, {hacker
ethic}, and {dark-side hacker}.

[{Jargon File}]

samurai: n. A hacker who hires out for legal cracking jobs, snooping for
factions in corporate political fights, lawyers pursuing privacy-rights and
First Amendment cases, and other parties with legitimate reasons to need an
electronic locksmith. In 1991, mainstream media reported the existence of
a loose-knit culture of samurai that meets electronically on BBS systems,
mostly bright teenagers with personal micros; they have modeled themselves
explicitly on the historical samurai of Japan and on the “net
cowboys” of William Gibson's cyberpunk
novels. Those interviewed claim to adhere to a rigid ethic of loyalty to
their employers and to disdain the vandalism and theft practiced by
criminal crackers as beneath them and contrary to the hacker ethic; some
quote Miyamoto Musashi's Book of Five Rings, a
classic of historical samurai doctrine, in support of these principles.
See also sneaker, Stupids,
social engineering, cracker,
hacker ethic, and
dark-side hacker.


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  • Samurai - Wikipedia
    The samurai (侍) were members of the professional warrior class in pre- industrial Japan, who served as retainers to the lords These men came from warrior families and trained from a young age in military arts through private instruction
  • Samurai | Meaning, History, Facts | Britannica
    Samurai, member of the Japanese warrior caste The term samurai was originally used to denote the aristocratic warriors, but it came to apply to all the members of the warrior class that rose to power in the 12th century and dominated the Japanese government until the Meiji Restoration in 1868
  • Samurai - World History Encyclopedia
    Elite and highly-trained soldiers adept at using both the bow and sword, the samurai were an essential component of Japanese armies in the medieval period
  • The Evolution of the Samurai (From the Kamakura to the Edo . . .
    The samurai warrior caste dominated Japan from the Kamakura to the Edo period Over those centuries, they developed in ways that shaped Japanese history
  • 5 Incredible Facts About Japanese Samurai
    The age of the samurai was over The legacy of the samurai, however, remains culturally significant throughout Japan, and has also achieved iconic status in the West, not only in martial arts but also more broadly in popular culture, seen in movies, literature, video games, and more
  • Fabled knights of old: The true story of Japans mysterious . . .
    From medieval beginnings, the samurai have inspired art, fiction and films, from Shōgun to Star Wars But their true story is more complex and surprising than we might realise The enduring
  • Whatever happened to the samurai? | National Geographic
    Whatever happened to the samurai? The samurai were a preeminent class defending Japan for centuries But as the Tokugawa shogunate ushered in an era of stability, the need for them faded,





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