英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

culture    音标拼音: [k'ʌltʃɚ]
n. 文化,文明,教养,修养
v. 栽培,培植,培养

文化,文明,教养,修养栽培,培植,培养

culture
n 1: a particular society at a particular time and place; "early
Mayan civilization" [synonym: {culture}, {civilization},
{civilisation}]
2: the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social
group
3: all the knowledge and values shared by a society [synonym:
{acculturation}, {culture}]
4: (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium
(such as gelatin or agar); "the culture of cells in a Petri
dish"
5: a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or
impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish"; "I
admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"; "almost an
inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is
almost art"--Joseph Conrad [synonym: {polish}, {refinement},
{culture}, {cultivation}, {finish}]
6: the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a
particular social group or organization; "the developing drug
culture"; "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction
has something to do with the FBI culture"
7: the raising of plants or animals; "the culture of oysters"
v 1: grow in a special preparation; "the biologist grows
microorganisms"

Culture \Cul"ture\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cultured} (-t?rd; 135);
p. pr. & vb. n. {Culturing}.]
To cultivate; to educate.
[1913 Webster]

They came . . . into places well inhabited and
cultured. --Usher.
[1913 Webster]


Culture \Cul"ture\ (k?l"t?r; 135), n. [F. culture, L. cultura,
fr. colere to till, cultivate; of uncertain origin. Cf.
{Colony}.]
1. The act or practice of cultivating, or of preparing the
earth for seed and raising crops by tillage; as, the
culture of the soil.
[1913 Webster]

2. The act of, or any labor or means employed for, training,
disciplining, or refining the moral and intellectual
nature of man; as, the culture of the mind.
[1913 Webster]

If vain our toil
We ought to blame the culture, not the soil. --Pepe.
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being cultivated; result of cultivation;
physical improvement; enlightenment and discipline
acquired by mental and moral training; civilization;
refinement in manners and taste.
[1913 Webster]

What the Greeks expressed by their paidei`a, the
Romans by their humanitas, we less happily try to
express by the more artificial word culture. --J. C.
Shairp.
[1913 Webster]

The list of all the items of the general life of a
people represents that whole which we call its
culture. --Tylor.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Biol.)
(a) The cultivation of bacteria or other organisms (such
as fungi or eukaryotic cells from mulitcellular
organisms) in artificial media or under artificial
conditions.
(b) The collection of organisms resulting from such a
cultivation.

Note: The growth of cells obtained from multicellular animals
or plants in artificial media is called {tissue
culture}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]

Note: The word is used adjectively with the above senses in
many phrases, such as: culture medium, any one of the
various mixtures of gelatin, meat extracts, etc., in
which organisms cultivated; culture flask, culture
oven, culture tube, gelatin culture, plate culture,
etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

5. (Cartography) Those details of a map, collectively, which
do not represent natural features of the area delineated,
as names and the symbols for towns, roads, houses,
bridges, meridians, and parallels.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

{Culture fluid}, {Culture medium} a fluid in which
microscopic organisms are made to develop, either for
purposes of study or as a means of modifying their
virulence. If the fluid is gelled by, for example, the use
of agar, it then is called, depending on the vessel in
which the gelled medium is contained, a plate, a slant, or
a stab.
[1913 Webster PJC]

192 Moby Thesaurus words for "culture":
Acheulean, Aurignacian, Azilian, Chellean, Eolithic, Neolithic,
Paleolithic, Pre-Chellean, Solutrean, acculturation,
acquired taste, agrarianism, agricultural geology, agriculture,
agrology, agronomics, agronomy, appreciation of excellence,
background, backset, bibliolatry, bibliomania, bluestockingism,
book learning, book madness, bookiness, bookishness, booklore,
breed, breeding, cation, choiceness, civility, civilization,
civilized taste, civilizedness, class, classical scholarship,
classicism, community, complex, contour farming, contour plowing,
cultivate, cultivated taste, cultivating, cultivation,
cultural drift, culture area, culture center, culture complex,
culture conflict, culture contact, culture pattern, culture trait,
customs, cut, daintiness, delicacy, delve, dig, dirt farming,
discernment, discrimination, donnishness, dress, dressing,
dry farming, dryland farming, education, elegance, enculturation,
enlightenment, eruditeness, erudition, ethnic group, ethos,
excellence, fallow, fallowing, farm, farm economy, farming,
fastidiousness, fatten, feed, fertilize, finesse, folkways, force,
fruit farming, furrowing, genteelness, gentility,
gentlemanlikeness, gentlemanliness, gentleness, geoponics,
good breeding, good taste, grace, gracefulness, gracility,
graciosity, graciousness, grain farming, grow, harrow, harrowing,
hatch, hoe, hoeing, humanism, humanistic scholarship, husbandry,
hydroponics, intellectualism, intellectuality, intensive farming,
keep, key trait, ladylikeness, learnedness, learning, letters,
list, listing, literacy, mixed farming, mores, mulch, nation,
nationality, niceness, nicety, nurture, pedantism, pedantry,
people, plow, plowing, polish, prune, pruning, quality, race,
raise, rake, ranch, reading, rear, refinement, run, rural economy,
savoir faire, savoir-faire, scholarship, sharecropping,
socialization, society, sophist, sophistication, spade,
speech community, stock, strain, strip farming, suavity,
subsistence farming, subtlety, tank farming, taste, tastefulness,
thin, thin out, thinning, thremmatology, till, till the soil,
tillage, tilling, tilth, trait, trait-complex, truck farming,
urbanity, way of life, weed, weed out, weeding, work, working


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
culture查看 culture 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
culture查看 culture 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
culture查看 culture 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • CULTURE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of CULTURE is the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group; also : the characteristic features of everyday existence (such as diversions or a way of life) shared by people in a place or time
  • Culture - Wikipedia
    Culture ( ˈ k ʌ l tʃ ər KUL-chər) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, attitudes, and habits of the individuals in these groups [1] Culture often originates from or is attributed to a specific region or
  • Culture | Definition, Characteristics, Examples, Types, Tradition . . .
    culture, behaviour peculiar to Homo sapiens, together with material objects used as an integral part of this behaviour Thus, culture includes language, ideas, beliefs, customs, codes, institutions, tools, techniques, works of art, rituals, and ceremonies, among other elements
  • Culture: Definition, Discussion and Examples - ThoughtCo
    Culture is a term that refers to a large and diverse set of mostly intangible aspects of social life According to sociologists, culture consists of the values, beliefs, systems of language, communication, and practices that people share in common and that can be used to define them as a collective
  • What is culture? - Live Science
    Culture is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular group of people, encompassing language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts
  • CULTURE | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    CULTURE meaning: 1 the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at… Learn more
  • Culture - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    A culture can be defined by features that are more or less inclusive Where cultures are defined by characteristics that are typically used to describe ethnic nations, including shared history, religion, ethnicity race, newcomers are less easily able to join them and be recognized as full members
  • What is a culture – Definition and explanations - Cultures
    Culture, this common reservoir of knowledge and practices, is constantly evolving It is transmitted and transformed over time, shaping our way of being, thinking, and acting in society The mechanisms of cultural transmission Cultural transmission occurs in various ways Inclusive heritability measures the proportion of traits transmitted
  • CULTURE Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    The totality of socially transmitted behavior patterns, arts, beliefs, institutions, and all other products of human work and thought Culture is learned and shared within social groups and is transmitted by nongenetic means
  • 1. 2 Defining Culture – The Connected Mind - Maricopa Open Digital Press
    Culture is generally defined as an interrelated set of values, tools, and practices shared among a group of people with a common social identity More simply, culture is the total of our worldviews or our ways of living Cultural worldviews affect various psychological processes but are thought to influence social psychological processes and





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009