resistance 音标拼音: [rɪz'ɪstəns] [riz'ɪstəns]
n . 抵抗力,反抗,耐力,反抗行动,阻力,反对,电阻
抵抗力,反抗,耐力,反抗行动,阻力,反对,电阻
resistance 磁阻
resistance 电阻
resistance 反向电阻
resistance 电阻 阻力
resistance n 1 :
the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with ; "
he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens "; "
despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead " [
synonym : {
resistance },
{
opposition }]
2 :
any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion 3 :
a material '
s opposition to the flow of electric current ;
measured in ohms [
synonym : {
electric resistance }, {
electrical resistance }, {
impedance }, {
resistance }, {
resistivity }, {
ohmic resistance }]
4 :
the military action of resisting the enemy '
s advance ; "
the enemy offered little resistance "
5 : (
medicine )
the condition in which an organism can resist disease [
synonym : {
immunity }, {
resistance }]
6 :
the capacity of an organism to defend itself against harmful environmental agents ; "
these trees are widely planted because of their resistance to salt and smog "
7 :
a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force [
synonym : {
underground }, {
resistance }]
8 :
the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease -
causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (
as in penicillin -
resistant bacteria )
9 : (
psychiatry )
an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness 10 :
an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current [
synonym : {
resistor }, {
resistance }]
11 :
group action in opposition to those in power Resistance \
Re *
sist "
ance \ (-
ans ),
n . [
F .
r ['
e ]
sistance ,
LL .
resistentia ,
fr .
resistens , -
entis ,
p .
pr .
See {
Resist }.]
1 .
The act of resisting ;
opposition ,
passive or active .
[
1913 Webster ]
When King Demetrius saw that . . .
no resistance was made against him ,
he sent away all his forces . --
1 .
Macc .
xi .
38 .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Physics )
The quality of not yielding to force or external pressure ;
that power of a body which acts in opposition to the impulse or pressure of another ,
or which prevents the effect of another power ;
as ,
the resistance of the air to a body passing through it ;
the resistance of a target to projectiles .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A means or method of resisting ;
that which resists .
[
1913 Webster ]
Unfold to us some warlike resistance . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Elec .)
A certain hindrance or opposition to the passage of an electrical current or discharge offered by conducting bodies .
It bears an inverse relation to the conductivity , --
good conductors having a small resistance ,
while poor conductors or insulators have a very high resistance .
The unit of resistance is the ohm .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Resistance box } (
Elec .),
a rheostat consisting of a box or case containing a number of resistance coils of standard values so arranged that they can be combined in various ways to afford more or less resistance .
{
Resistance coil } (
Elec .),
a coil of wire introduced into an electric circuit to increase the resistance .
{
Solid of least resistance } (
Mech .),
a solid of such a form as to experience ,
in moving in a fluid ,
less resistance than any other solid having the same base ,
height ,
and volume .
[
1913 Webster ]
298 Moby Thesaurus words for "
resistance ":
Charley ,
VC ,
Vietcong ,
acquired immunity ,
active immunity ,
alienation ,
antagonism ,
antibody ,
antigen ,
antipathy ,
arrest ,
arrestation ,
arrestment ,
artificial immunity ,
autism ,
autistic thinking ,
averseness ,
aversion ,
avoidance mechanism ,
avoidance reaction ,
backlash ,
backwardness ,
base resistance ,
blame -
shifting ,
block ,
blockage ,
blocking ,
bucking ,
bushfighter ,
bushwhacker ,
callosity ,
callousness ,
capacitive reactance ,
casual ,
censorship ,
challenge ,
check ,
clashing ,
clogging ,
closing up ,
closure ,
coefficient of friction ,
cohesiveness ,
collision ,
compensation ,
conflict ,
confutation ,
congenital immunity ,
constriction ,
contention ,
contradiction ,
contraposition ,
contrariety ,
contravention ,
contraversion ,
contumaciousness ,
contumacy ,
counteraction ,
counterposition ,
counterworking ,
cramp ,
crankiness ,
crosscurrent ,
crossing ,
crotchetiness ,
cursoriness ,
decompensation ,
defence ,
defense ,
defense in depth ,
defense mechanism ,
defenses ,
defiance ,
delay ,
denial ,
density ,
dereism ,
dereistic thinking ,
detainment ,
detention ,
deterrent capacity ,
disagreement ,
disinclination ,
disobedience ,
displacement ,
disrelish ,
dissent ,
dissociation ,
distaste ,
drag ,
durability ,
durity ,
ego defenses ,
electric resistance ,
emitter resistance ,
emotional insulation ,
escape ,
escape into fantasy ,
escape mechanism ,
escapism ,
familial immunity ,
fantasizing ,
fantasy ,
fixation ,
flight ,
flintiness ,
fluid friction ,
foot -
dragging ,
force of friction ,
force of viscosity ,
forward transfer resistance ,
fractiousness ,
friction ,
friction head ,
friction loss ,
frictional resistance ,
grudging consent ,
grudgingness ,
guard ,
guerillas ,
guerrilla ,
hampering ,
hardiness ,
hardness ,
hardness of heart ,
head wind ,
hindering ,
hindrance ,
holdback ,
holdup ,
immunity ,
immunization ,
impedance ,
impediment ,
impenetrability ,
impugnation ,
impugnment ,
incorrigibility ,
indisposedness ,
indisposition ,
indocility ,
indomitability ,
inductive reactance ,
induration ,
infrangibility ,
inherent immunity ,
inherited immunity ,
inhibition ,
input resistance ,
insuppressibility ,
interference ,
internal friction ,
interruption ,
intractability ,
intractableness ,
intransigence ,
irregular ,
irrepressibility ,
isolation ,
kick ,
lack of enthusiasm ,
lack of zeal ,
lastingness ,
leatherlikeness ,
let ,
magnetic reluctance ,
maquis ,
maquisard ,
mutinousness ,
natural immunity ,
negation ,
negative taxis ,
negativism ,
nolition ,
nonconformity ,
nonspecific immunity ,
nonsusceptibility to disease ,
nuisance value ,
obduracy ,
obstinacy ,
obstreperousness ,
obstruction ,
obstructionism ,
occlusion ,
ohm ,
ohmage ,
opposing ,
opposition ,
opposure ,
oppugnance ,
oppugnancy ,
oppugnation ,
opsonic immunity ,
output resistance ,
overcompensation ,
partisan ,
passive immunity ,
perfunctoriness ,
perverseness ,
phagocytic immunity ,
projection ,
protection ,
psychological block ,
psychological defenses ,
psychotaxis ,
racial immunity ,
rationalization ,
reactance ,
reaction ,
rebelliousness ,
rebutment ,
rebuttal ,
recalcitrance ,
recalcitrancy ,
recoil ,
refractoriness ,
refusal ,
rejection ,
reluctance ,
reluctivity ,
renitence ,
renitency ,
repercussion ,
repression ,
repugnance ,
resistance fighter ,
restiveness ,
restraint ,
restriction ,
retardation ,
retardment ,
revolt ,
rolling friction ,
ropiness ,
self -
defense ,
self -
preservation ,
self -
protection ,
setback ,
shrewishness ,
skin effect ,
skin friction ,
sliding friction ,
slip friction ,
slowness ,
sociological adjustive reactions ,
solidity ,
specific immunity ,
specific reluctance ,
squeeze ,
stamina ,
standing against ,
starting friction ,
static friction ,
steeliness ,
stiffness ,
stoniness ,
stranglehold ,
strength ,
stricture ,
stringiness ,
stubbornness ,
sublimation ,
substitution ,
sulk ,
sulkiness ,
sulks ,
sullenness ,
suppression ,
surface resistance ,
swimming upstream ,
tenacity ,
the defensive ,
toughness ,
toxin -
antitoxin immunity ,
traversal ,
unbreakability ,
unbreakableness ,
uncontrollability ,
undercurrent ,
underground ,
underground fighter ,
unenthusiasm ,
ungovernability ,
unmalleability ,
unmanageability ,
unmoldableness ,
unruliness ,
unsubmissiveness ,
untamableness ,
unwillingness ,
viscidity ,
vitality ,
volume resistance ,
ward ,
wildness ,
wish -
fulfillment fantasy ,
wishful thinking ,
withdrawal RESISTANCE .
The opposition of force to force .
2 .
Resistance is either lawful or unlawful .
1 .
It is lawful to resist one who is in the act of committing a felony or other crime ,
or who maliciously endeavors to commit such felony or crime .
See self defence .
And a man may oppose force to force against one who endeavors to make an arrest ,
or to enter his house without lawful authority for the purpose ;
or ,
if in certain cases he abuse such authority ,
and do more than he was authorized to do ;
or if it turn out in the result he has no right to enter ,
then the party about to be imprisoned ,
or whose house is about to be illegally entered ,
may resist the illegal imprisonment or entry by self -
defence ,
not using any dangerous weapons ,
and may escape ,
be rescued ,
or even break prison ,
and others may assist him in so doing .
5 Taunt .
765 ;
1 B . &
Adol ,
166 ;
1 East ,
P .
C .
295 ;
5 East ,
304 ;
1 Chit .
Pr .
634 .
See Regular and Irregular Process .
3 .-
2 .
Resistance is unlawful when the persons having a lawful authority to arrest ,
apprehend ,
or imprison ,
or otherwise to advance or execute the public justice of the country ,
either civil or criminal ,
and using the proper means for that purpose ,
are resisted in so doing ;
and if the party guilty of such resistance ,
or others assisting him ,
be killed in the struggle ,
such homicide is justifiable ;
while on the other hand ,
if the officer be killed ,
it will ,
at common law ,
be murder in those who resist .
Fost .
270 ;
1 Hale ,
457 ;
1 East ,
P .
C .
305 .
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