learned 音标拼音: [l'ɚnd] [l'ɚnɪd]
a . 有学问的,博学的;学术上的
有学问的,博学的;学术上的
learned adj 1 :
having or showing profound knowledge ; "
a learned jurist ";
"
an erudite professor " [
synonym : {
erudite }, {
learned }]
2 :
highly educated ;
having extensive information or understanding ; "
knowing instructors "; "
a knowledgeable critic "; "
a knowledgeable audience " [
synonym : {
knowing },
{
knowledgeable }, {
learned }, {
lettered }, {
well -
educated },
{
well -
read }]
3 :
established by conditioning or learning ; "
a conditioned response " [
synonym : {
conditioned }, {
learned }] [
ant : {
innate },
{
unconditioned }, {
unlearned }]
Learn \
Learn \ (
l [~
e ]
rn ),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Learned }
(
l [~
e ]
rnd ),
or {
Learnt } (
l [~
e ]
rnt );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Learning }.] [
OE .
lernen ,
leornen ,
AS .
leornian ;
akin to OS .
lin [=
o ]
n ,
for lirn [=
o ]
n ,
OHG .
lirn [=
e ]
n ,
lern [=
e ]
n ,
G .
lernen ,
fr .
the root of AS .
l [=
ae ]
ran to teach ,
OS .
l [=
e ]
rian ,
OHG .
l [=
e ]
ran ,
G .
lehren ,
Goth .
laisjan ,
also Goth lais I know ,
leis acquainted (
in comp .);
all prob .
from a root meaning ,
to go ,
go over ,
and hence ,
to learn ;
cf .
AS .
leoran to go .
Cf . {
Last }
a mold of the foot , {
lore }.]
1 .
To gain knowledge or information of ;
to ascertain by inquiry ,
study ,
or investigation ;
to receive instruction concerning ;
to fix in the mind ;
to acquire understanding of ,
or skill ;
as ,
to learn the way ;
to learn a lesson ;
to learn dancing ;
to learn to skate ;
to learn the violin ;
to learn the truth about something . "
Learn to do well ." --
Is .
i .
17 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Now learn a parable of the fig tree . --
Matt .
xxiv .
32 .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To communicate knowledge to ;
to teach . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Hast thou not learned me how To make perfumes ? --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Learn formerly had also the sense of teach ,
in accordance with the analogy of the French and other languages ,
and hence we find it with this sense in Shakespeare ,
Spenser ,
and other old writers .
This usage has now passed away .
To learn is to receive instruction ,
and to teach is to give instruction .
He who is taught learns ,
not he who teaches .
[
1913 Webster ]
Learned \
Learn "
ed \ (
l [~
e ]
rn "[
e ^]
d ),
a .
Of or pertaining to learning ;
possessing ,
or characterized by ,
learning ,
esp .
scholastic learning ;
erudite ;
well -
informed ;
as ,
a learned scholar ,
writer ,
or lawyer ;
a learned book ;
a learned theory .
[
1913 Webster ]
The learnedlover lost no time . --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
Men of much reading are greatly learned ,
but may be little knowing . --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
Words of learned length and thundering sound .
--
Goldsmith .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
The learned },
learned men ;
men of erudition ;
scholars . --
{
Learn "
ed *
ly },
adv . {
Learn "
ed *
ness },
n .
[
1913 Webster ]
Every coxcomb swears as learnedly as they . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
50 Moby Thesaurus words for "
learned ":
abstruse ,
academic ,
accomplished ,
au fait ,
autodidactic ,
bookish ,
broad -
minded ,
civilized ,
college -
bred ,
collegiate ,
cultivated ,
cultured ,
deep ,
educated ,
encyclopedic ,
erudite ,
experienced ,
expert ,
graduate ,
highbrow ,
intellectual ,
knowing ,
knowledgeable ,
lettered ,
literate ,
pansophic ,
polyhistoric ,
polymath ,
polymathic ,
postgraduate ,
profound ,
sage ,
sapient ,
scholarly ,
scholastic ,
schoolboyish ,
schoolgirlish ,
self -
instructed ,
skilled ,
sophomoric ,
studentlike ,
studious ,
undergraduate ,
well -
educated ,
well -
grounded ,
well -
informed ,
well -
read ,
well -
versed ,
wise ,
wise as Solomon
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