premise 音标拼音: [pr'ɛmɪs]
n . 前提,房屋
vt . 提论,预述,假定
vi . 作出前提
前提,房屋提论,预述,假定作出前提
premise ( 机房 )备用设备
premise n 1 :
a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn ; "
on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play " [
synonym :
{
premise }, {
premiss }, {
assumption }]
v 1 :
set forth beforehand ,
often as an explanation ; "
He premised these remarks so that his readers might understand "
2 :
furnish with a preface or introduction ; "
She always precedes her lectures with a joke "; "
He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution " [
synonym : {
precede },
{
preface }, {
premise }, {
introduce }]
3 :
take something as preexisting and given [
synonym : {
premise },
{
premiss }]
Premise \
Prem "
ise \,
n .;
pl . {
Premises }. [
Written also ,
less properly , {
premiss }.] [
F .
pr ['
e ]
misse ,
fr .
L .
praemissus ,
p .
p .
of praemittere to send before ;
prae before mittere to send .
See {
Mission }.]
1 .
A proposition antecedently supposed or proved ;
something previously stated or assumed as the basis of further argument ;
a condition ;
a supposition .
[
1913 Webster ]
The premises observed ,
Thy will by my performance shall be served . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Logic )
Either of the first two propositions of a syllogism ,
from which the conclusion is drawn .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note : "
All sinners deserve punishment :
A B is a sinner ."
[
1913 Webster ]
These propositions ,
which are the premises ,
being true or admitted ,
the conclusion follows ,
that A B deserves punishment .
[
1913 Webster ]
While the premises stand firm ,
it is impossible to shake the conclusion . --
Dr .
H .
More .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
pl . (
Law )
Matters previously stated or set forth ;
esp .,
that part in the beginning of a deed ,
the office of which is to express the grantor and grantee ,
and the land or thing granted or conveyed ,
and all that precedes the habendum ;
the thing demised or granted .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
pl .
A piece of real estate ;
a building and its adjuncts ;
as ,
to lease premises ;
to trespass on another '
s premises .
[
1913 Webster ]
Premise \
Pre *
mise "\,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Premised };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Premising }.] [
From L .
praemissus ,
p .
p .,
or E .
premise ,
n .
See {
Premise },
n .]
1 .
To send before the time ,
or beforehand ;
hence ,
to cause to be before something else ;
to employ previously . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
The premised flames of the last day . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
If venesection and a cathartic be premised . --
E .
Darwin .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To set forth beforehand ,
or as introductory to the main subject ;
to offer previously ,
as something to explain or aid in understanding what follows ;
especially ,
to lay down premises or first propositions ,
on which rest the subsequent reasonings .
[
1913 Webster ]
I premise these particulars that the reader may know that I enter upon it as a very ungrateful task .
--
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
Premise \
Pre *
mise "\,
v .
i .
To make a premise ;
to set forth something as a premise .
--
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
119 Moby Thesaurus words for "
premise ":
a priori principle ,
affirmation ,
ancestor ,
antecedent ,
apriorism ,
argue ,
assert ,
assertion ,
assume ,
assumed position ,
assumption ,
avant -
propos ,
axiom ,
basis ,
basis for belief ,
body of evidence ,
breakthrough ,
categorical proposition ,
chain of evidence ,
clue ,
conjecture ,
data ,
datum ,
documentation ,
evidence ,
exhibit ,
exordium ,
fact ,
facts ,
first principles ,
forerunner ,
foreword ,
foundation ,
front matter ,
frontispiece ,
ground ,
grounds ,
grounds for belief ,
guesswork ,
hypothecate ,
hypothesis ,
hypothesis ad hoc ,
hypothesize ,
indication ,
inference ,
innovation ,
introduce ,
introduction ,
item of evidence ,
leap ,
lemma ,
major premise ,
manifestation ,
mark ,
material grounds ,
minor premise ,
muniments ,
mute witness ,
overture ,
philosopheme ,
philosophical proposition ,
piece of evidence ,
posit ,
position ,
postulate ,
postulation ,
postulatum ,
preamble ,
precedent ,
precursor ,
predicate ,
preface ,
prefix ,
prefixture ,
preliminary ,
prelude ,
premises ,
premiss ,
presume ,
presumption ,
presupposal ,
presuppose ,
presupposition ,
proem ,
prolegomena ,
prolegomenon ,
prolepsis ,
prologize ,
prologue ,
proof ,
proposal ,
propose ,
proposition ,
propositional function ,
protasis ,
put forth ,
reason to believe ,
relevant fact ,
set forth ,
set of postulates ,
sign ,
statement ,
sumption ,
supposal ,
suppose ,
supposing ,
supposition ,
surmise ,
symptom ,
theorem ,
theorize ,
thesis ,
token ,
truth table ,
truth -
function ,
truth -
value ,
verse ,
voluntary ,
working hypothesis
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